Broadband/High Speed (Major ones in Cobourg Area only)
Listed below are not necessarily the best services offered (all suppliers have other options) but chosen to be comparable so prices can be compared.
In addition, you can get "high-speed" Internet service via Cell Phone suppliers.
Eagle 1) via Bell 2) Via Cogeco |
Bell - Fibe 150 Also up to 1.5Gbps |
Cogeco - UltraFibre 180 Epico |
Xplore - LTE 50 Unlimited | |
Technology | 1) DSL (phone line) 2) Cable |
Fibre - most locations - many apartment/condo bldgs excepted | Cable - some fibre to the node | Wireless/Satellite |
Speed Down (max) | 1) 10 Mbps 2) 120 Mbps |
150 Mbps | 180 Mbps | 50 Mbps |
Speed Up (max) | 1) 800 Kbps 2) 10 Mbps |
150 Mbps | 10 Mbps | 10 Mbps |
Network availability * | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent | Good |
Bandwidth incl. in price | 1) 100 GB/Mth (DSL) 2) Unlimited |
Unlimited | Unlimited | Unlimited |
Email Storage | Not specified | Not specified | 1GB per address | 7GB per account |
Support availability | Business Hours | 7 x 24 | 7 x 24 | 7 x 24 |
Support Quality | Excellent | Good | Very Good | Good |
Support communication quality | Excellent (Cobourg) | Very Good | Excellent (Oakville) | Excellent |
Home networking | Requires router | Wi-Fi router in modem | Wi-Fi router in modem | Requires router - add $6/mth |
Spam Blocking | Barracuda - very good - access available | MSN - excellent - low, standard or exclusive settings | Good | Unknown |
Cost per month | 1) $60/month 2) $96/month |
$85.00/month (after 2 yr promotion) Check with Bell. | $79.99/month (after 2yr promotion). Check with Cogeco | $109.99 (after 1 yr promotion) |
Deduction for bundling | N/A | Varies | $10 - for Epico, you must have TV plus Internet | - |
Unlimited Bandwidth | 1) 100 GB limit 2) Yes |
All available accounts are unlimited |
Yes | Included |
Installation/ Activation fee | $75 (if req'd) + $50 Modem deposit | $59.95 | $20 | $59 with 1 yr contract |
Local presence | Excellent | None | Some (via TV) | Local dealer |
Comment by Cobourg Internet | Local business. Good local support. | Good uptime. Support willing but weak. Speed limited in a few locations. | This is service that I use. Fibre to the home not available. | Mostly for Rural use. |
Both Bell and Cogeco offer faster services although Bell's fastest service is faster than Cogeco's fastest.
Note that Cogeco has a service called Epico which bundles Internet and TV with a good discount. Check the Cogeco site for details.
Bell has installed fibre to the home in many locations so very fast speeds (3.0 GBps) are available in many parts of Cobourg. But some locations still have very slow service (10Mbps) - you have to check here. The above is their middle of the road Fibre service - Note that "Fibe" is their brand and does not mean you will get fibre. If you do have fibre, you can also get TV and don't need a dish.
The way that both Bell Fibe and Cogeco Epico work is by delivering Internet to the home then providing TV and Internet service as a stream over WiFi to computers and TVs in the home. The phone sevice is carried as an Internet service (VOIP - Voice over Internet Protocol) and not as a wired service.
If you get Internet from another supplier, they will buy Internet service from Bell or Cogeco at a wholesale rate then re-sell to the client. Because of this, they will not be providing TV service although they can and do provide phone service,
Xplore Cobourg dealer is United Wireless Solutions - Xplore was previously called Xplornet
See also the following:
Airnet | Wireless from towers (compare with Xplore) |
Nexicom | Resells Bell and Cogeco |
RuralWave | Wireless (compare with Xplore) - owned by Rogers |
Tek Savvy | Resells Bell and Cogeco |
E- Box | Resells Bell, Rogers and Cogeco - owned by Bell |
*No Internet service is as reliable as a standard phone. Internet service considered good would be 99.9% which is about 9 hours outage per year. By comparison, phones are currently at 99.999% or 5 minutes outage per year.
What is your current speed?
Go to this link to test and find out your actual speed. (Independent testing by CIRA)
Wireless service by Cellular is available from Bell, Telus and Rogers offices in Cobourg. Choose depending on availability of coverage in your exact location.
Connectivity for Eagle is provided by Bell or Cogeco but server and support is by Eagle.
This comparison is applicable to the consumer level service.
Data above is for services in Cobourg. All supply multiple email accounts.
Internet Service Reliability
The Internet is getting to be a service that's as important as a telephone - but there are many questions that are rarely discussed or if they are, they are in terms too technical for the average user.
On this page, some of these questions are answered or at least discussed so you can decide for yourself.
Phone Line - or ADSL
(Diagram at right) ADSL stands for Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line - which simply means data by phone line but faster downloads than uploads. In Cobourg, the only supplier is Bell since they own all the phone lines but they provide the service wholesale to Eagle.ca and others. It works by using different frequencies for internet than used for phone then using filters at each end to separate these signals. Equipment is relatively simple - a modem at the user (subscriber) end and a DSLAM at the Central Office (Telephone Exchange). In between is a single pair of copper wires. Likely failure points are the equipment at home (modem) or the cable in between. Note that Bell is gradually replacing this service with fibre to the home which provides much faster service and is a different technology.
Fibre to the Premises (Home)
This is now offered by Bell in many locations in Cobourg. Fibre comes to the house where it's connected to Wi-fi which completes distribution to the house. It is essentially as reliable as wired connections - just much faster.
Cable TV Internet
(Diagram below) Since TV does not use all the frequencies, Cable Internet can and does use spaces between channels. Although wide, these Internet "channels" are shared with a number of other users - much like an office network.
Also, because the system inherently carries a wide bandwidth, there are many points where amplifiers must be provided to boost the signal. Likely failure points are the equipment at home (modem), the cable in between or the amplifiers on the cable.
Satellite and Wireless Internet
Satellites can inherently download easily like they do for TV - upload means you need a transmitter and an individual receiver or at least an individual time slot. Since the coverage area is very large, either the number of customers must be limited or the usage per customer must be limited. Also, the user's antenna must have clear line of site to the satellite. In general, the same issues apply to wireless where service is supplied from a nearby tower but because there are fewer customers within range, traffic limits are generally higher.
Reliability
Because Cable TV Internet has more failure points, reliability is worse than ADSL. Wireless has difficulty because of requiring sophisticated outdoor equipment and rain/snow/ice can also cause outages. See the table below for "standard" reliability numbers. Note that the quoted reliability numbers vary tremendously with particular suppliers and location so should be used for overall comparisons only. They also don't refer to problems like intermittent email or spam which are not network problems. Note the numbers do not mean that (e.g.) your home phone will not work for 5 minutes each year - it could be (e.g.) 50 minutes once every 10 years.
Reliability | Outages | Comments | |
Home phone | 99.999% | 5 minutes per year | |
Long Distance | 99.98% | 19 minutes per year | |
Web site up time | 99.95% | 4 hours per year | Worse for overloaded servers |
Internet service provider – phone (e.g. Bell, Eagle) | 99.9% | 9 hours per year | This applies to VOIP phones as well. Mostly line and modem problems. |
Internet service provider – cable (e.g. Cogeco) | 99.8% | 17 hours per year | Problems are mostly in winter. Mostly cable and modem problems. |
Internet service provider – wireless (e.g. airnet, xplore) | 99.4% | 52 hours per year | Can be worse if there are installation or equipment problems |
Performance
Theoretically, the upper limit for Cable is faster than for ADSL unless ADSL uses fibre in which case fibre is faster. However, it's much easier for an ADSL network to improve capacity if there is congestion than for a cable network. Unless fibre-optic lines are used, the speed depends on the distance from the home to the nearest service point - generally a telephone exchange. For Cable, congestion can also occur if too many users are on the one feed line whereas this does not happen with ADSL. Satellite and Wireless will be slower but you usually have it because that's all there is!
Support
This is entirely dependent on the company supplying the service. For cable in Cobourg, you are dealing with Cogeco. If you call support you get someone who speaks good English and who can see if the problem is local or the network - although they sometimes get that wrong. If all else fails they will send a technician to your house. That's because a technician can decide if the problem is the modem, the cable inside your house or the network from your house to their "head end". A problem with the cable can cause TV to also be off but it could be just degraded enough to cause only an Internet problem.
If you have ADSL, you will probably have Bell where the support person has been in India (up till recently) and is knowledgeable but often hard to understand. They rarely send a tech to your house because the connection from your house to their Central office rarely fails. If it does, your phone will most likely also be off-line.
Another popular ADSL supplier in Cobourg is Eagle.ca Eagle support is available during business hours only but they speak good English and are competent but unfortunately in many cases, they will have to deal with Bell - they can't handle network problems directly.
Satellite service is mostly Xplore in Cobourg - if a local tech is needed, they will send one out from the local dealer. Wireless can be via Airnet or Xplore. Airnet have one capable technician who runs the business, does all installations and provides all support.
For more on this, see suppliers page.